Tax Article - Massachusetts Commuter Deduction 



Since 2004 Massachusetts has allowed an individual to deduct certain commuting costs paid in excess of $150 for:

  • Tolls paid through the Massachusetts Fast Lane account; or
  • Weekly or monthly transit commuter passes for MBTA transit, commuter rail or commuter boat.

The commuting costs paid during the tax year are first reduced by the $150 threshold; but are limited to no more than $750.  Therefore, an individual would have to incur at least $900 of commuting expenses in order to deduct the maximum amount of $750.

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For married couples filing jointly, the deduction applies only to the portion of commuter costs of each individual that exceeds $150.  The total amount deducted may not exceed $750 for each individual up to a combined maximum deduction of $1,500.  One spouse cannot transfer his or her excess deduction to the other spouse.

Commuting costs must be reduced by any amounts reimbursed or otherwise deductible.  Employees whose taxable wages are reduced by a payroll deduction for the purchase of MBTA passes are not entitled to the deduction.

The deduction is claimed on Schedule Y, line 15 of the Massachusetts individual income tax return.

MBTA Passes Eligible for The Deduction:

  • Any MBTA commuter pass or Charlie Ticket that is designated to be a monthly or weekly pass;
  • The MBTA commuter rail "Twelve-Ride" pass;
  • The MBTA express bus or commuter boat "Ten-Ride" pass.

Tolls and passes that are not covered:

  • EZPass; PVTA; etc.;
  • "Stored-Value" Charlie Ticket - these tickets are sold by the MBTA to replace payment by tokens or cash. A stored-value Charlie Ticket will have the fare deducted from it each time a patron rides the subway or bus.

Monthly passes, FastLane reports, credit card statements, bank statements, pay stubs, and similar records will serve to substantiate the deduction.

Updated May 2012

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