Professional Services Accounting ARTICLE -
Strategic Planning - Why It’s the Smart Thing To Do
Target Audience: Law Firm Professionals, Lawyers, Law Firm Associates, Strategic Planners
Say the words, “strategic planning,” and many attorneys will head for the nearest door. But committed firms that can make it through the process and successfully implement their plan will achieve an exponential return on the time spent.
Making your plan strategic
Strategic planning is the process by which your management team evaluates the firm’s purpose and values (Who we are?), assesses and documents the internal and external environment in which the firm exists (Where are we today?), creates a vision for the firm (What do we want to become?) and develops the goals and action plans to achieve that future (How to we get there?).
While planning doesn’t guarantee success, firms that do plan have a greater probability of success than those that only respond to the crisis of the day. This concept was articulated by the late Dr. Albert Shapiro of the Ohio State University Graduate School of Business, “Companies that plan never follow their plans, but they always make more money than companies that don’t plan.”
Here are some five steps to developing your own strategic plan:
Step 1: Build partner consensus. Firm leaders need to reach a consensus on where the firm is and where it should be headed. Thus, all partners must buy into both the process and the resulting plan. It’s equally important that partners with dissenting views ultimately agree that a consensus of opinion will drive all decisions.
Step 2: Determine your approach. Decide on a top down, driven by firm management, or a decentralized approach where the various practice areas work on their plans independently, then mesh them together with the overall firm plan. Both ways work — it just depends on process best fits your firm.
Step 3: Perform a SWOT analysis. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. This analysis will help you answer the “Where are we today?” question. You must gain a through understanding of your firm’s internal strengths and weaknesses to set a course for future actions.
It’s one thing to make the statement “we want to be the leading intellectual property firm in town” and quite another to realize what it’ll take to make that statement a reality. In addition to having an understanding of the internal strengths and weaknesses, you need to know your market as well as your competitors’ capabilities and limitations.
Step 4: Set your goals. For your goals to be more than a wish list, make sure they are SMART:
S pecific: Setting a specific goal means establishing who is responsible, what needs to be accomplished, and in what time frame.
M easurable: A goal needs to have concrete criteria for measuring progress.
A ttainable: Does the person, team or organization have the skills and attitude necessary to obtain the goal?
R ealistic: The goal must represent an objective, mutually agreed upon objective, that the parties are willing and able to achieve.
T angible: Can achievement of the goal be observed by an objective third party?
Each goal needs an action plan to ensure accountability for the plan. The test of a strategic plan’s worth is whether the firm can look at the plan in a year or two and determine whether they have accomplished anything. For example, objectives such as “improve the quality of our client service” are meaningless if your firm doesn’t define what constitutes improved service and creates benchmarks to measure the improvement of quality.
Step 5: Communicate and manage expectations. To keep momentum going, you’ll need to communicate the status of plan development to the partners and associates at frequent intervals. The plan itself should be revisited at least annually and adjusted as needed to fit new realities of the firm and its marketplace.
Value the process itself
Those that truly understand the importance of planning recognize that the process is as important as the end result. With a little luck — and a lot of planning — you’ll develop attorneys who think and act strategically.
Find out how our expertise in professional services accounting can add value to your business. Email us or call us at 1 (888) 875-9770.
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